Congratulations on becoming a new plant parent! Bringing home a new houseplant is an exciting experience, but as you settle your new green friend into its new home, you may find yourself asking: “Should I repot my indoor plants after buying?” There are two camps, the ‘repot it straight away’ and the ‘let it settle and acclimatise in it’s new home’. There are valid reasons to do either, and many indoor gardeners ponder which approach to take. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the ins and outs of repotting indoor plants, covering everything from when to repot to how to do it properly.
Understanding the Importance of Repotting
When you bring a new houseplant home from the local nursery or garden center, it’s often in a temporary nursery pot. These pots are typically small and may not provide adequate drainage or room for the plant’s roots to grow. Repotting allows you to provide your new plant with a bigger pot, with new soil which would be a more suitable home where it can thrive. If you repot it straight away it likely wouldn’t need repotting again for another couple of years.
However if the pot size is adequate and the new indoor plant is thriving, if it has enough soil, then it may be better to leave it to acclimatise first before repotting it.
The risk with repotting is that the roots can suffer from transplant shock and it can inhibit the plants growth whilst it recovers. The plant ends up with twice the stress, once from the repotting and once from the change of setting from the nursery to your home.
When Is the Best Time to Repot Indoor Plants?
Generally speaking the best time to repot indoor plants is typically in the early spring, just as the growing season begins. However, if you notice signs of root rot, such as water pooling at the bottom of the pot or yellowing leaves, it’s important to repot your plant as soon as possible, regardless of the time of year. Repotting during the growing season gives your plant the best chance for a smooth transition and minimizes stress.
Signs Your Indoor Plant Needs Repotting
– Roots circling the bottom of the nursery pot
– Water draining too quickly from the pot
– Growth has slowed or stopped
– Soil dries out quickly after watering
– Roots protruding from drainage holes
– Visible signs of root rot, such as mushy or blackened roots
How to Repot Indoor Plants
1. Choose a larger pot with drainage holes
Select a new container that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current pot. Ensure the new pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
2. Prepare the new pot
Add a layer of fresh potting soil to the bottom of the pot, covering the drainage holes. This will help improve drainage and provide a base for the plant’s roots.
3. Remove the plant from its current pot
Gently tap or massage the sides of the pot to loosen the plant’s roots. Carefully remove the plant from the pot, taking care not to damage the roots.
4. Inspect the root ball
Check the roots for signs of root rot or bound roots. If necessary, gently tease apart the roots to encourage new growth.
5. Place the plant in the new pot
Position the plant in the center of the new pot, ensuring that the top of the root ball sits slightly below the top of the pot.
6. Fill in with fresh soil or new potting mix
Add additional potting soil around the sides of the root ball, gently pressing it down to eliminate air pockets. Leave a small gap between the top of the soil and the rim of the pot to allow for watering.
7. Water thoroughly
Once the plant is repotted, water it thoroughly to help settle the soil and encourage new growth. Allow any excess water to drain from the bottom of the pot.
8. Monitor and care for your plant
Keep an eye on your newly repotted plant for the next couple of weeks, ensuring it receives adequate sunlight, water, and humidity as needed.
Choosing the Right Pot for Your Indoor Plants
When selecting a new pot for your indoor plants, consider the type of plant, its size, and its growth habits. A terracotta pot is a popular choice for its breathable properties, while plastic pots are lightweight and easy to clean. Decorative pots can add flair to your indoor garden, but be sure they have drainage holes to prevent water pooling.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Repotting Indoor Plants
– Choosing a pot that is too large: A pot that is too big can lead to overwatering and root rot. Plant roots like to be snug but not cramped.
– Not providing adequate drainage: Ensure the new pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
– Disturbing the roots too much: Handle the plant and root ball gently to avoid damaging delicate roots.
– Using old soil: Replace old potting soil with fresh, nutrient-rich soil to support your plant’s growth.
In Conclusion
Repotting indoor plants after buying is generally a good idea to ensure your plant has enough space to grow and thrive. But leaving this for a few weeks to allow the plant to acclimatise is also a good idea. By choosing the right time, pot, and soil mix, you can help your new houseplant settle into its new home with ease. Remember to monitor your house plants for signs of stress or root rot and provide care accordingly. With a little love and attention, your indoor garden will flourish and bring joy for years to come. Happy planting, fellow houseplant enthusiasts!
And don’t forget to share your journey with fellow indoor gardeners—it’s always fun to swap stories and tips with other plant parents!